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| == Debian 10 Buster with Zoneminder 1.32.3 from the Debian Multimedia Repository == | | == Debian 10 Buster with Zoneminder 1.32.3 from the Debian Multimedia Repository == |
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| | 10AUG19 |
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| Install Debian Buster. I used the net install CD and installed only SSH server and standard system utilities from tasksel.
| | Due to some expressed security concerns of the Debian Multimedia Repository, this procedure has been deleted. I expect there will be a Zoneminder package for Buster in the zm.repro in time. Meanwhile I encourage you to try Zoneminder 1.32.3 on Ubuntu Bionic. With the release of Ubuntu 18.04-3 you can upgrade to the Linux 5.0 kernel which appears to give a performance boost |
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| You will need to install LAMP. One good guide to do this can be found here:
| | If you really want to use Buster look in the history file of this WIKI entry. |
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| https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-apache-mariadb-php-lamp-stack-on-debian-10
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| Install Zoneminder
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| Add the Deb Multimedia repository. (instructions at: https://deb-multimedia.org/)
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| Edit sources.list
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| sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
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| Add to the end of the file:
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| deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org buster main non-free
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| Ctrl+x to exit
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| After you have added the necessary line in /etc/apt/sources.list the first package to install is deb-multimedia-keyring.
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| wget http://www.deb-multimedia.org/pool/main/d/deb-multimedia-keyring/deb-multimedia-keyring_2016.8.1_all.deb
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| sudo dpkg -i deb-multimedia-keyring_2016.8.1_all.deb
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| sudo apt update
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| Install Zoneminder
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| sudo apt install zoneminder vlc-plugin-base
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| Create Zoneminder database in MySQL (Note: this also creates the default Zoneminder user and permissions in MySQL)
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| sudo mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
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| sudo mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"
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| sudo mysqladmin -uroot -p reload
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| Set permissions
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| sudo chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
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| sudo chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
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| sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/
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| sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/cache/zoneminder/
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| Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot
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| sudo systemctl enable zoneminder.service
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| Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices)
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| sudo adduser www-data video
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| Start Zoneminder
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| sudo systemctl start zoneminder.service
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| Check to see that Zoneminder is running
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| sudo systemctl status zoneminder.service
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| Enable CGI and Zoneminder configuration in Apache.
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| sudo a2enmod cgi
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| sudo a2enmod rewrite
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| sudo a2enconf zoneminder
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| Add timezone to PHP
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| sudo nano /etc/php/7.3/apache2/php.ini
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| Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and make changes as follows for your time zone
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| [Date]
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| ; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
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| ; http://php.net/date.timezone
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| date.timezone = America/New_York
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| '''Note: 20JUL19 - A fix for the below was submitted to deb-multimedia but the fix has errors in it.'''
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| You need to Edit zoneminder.conf.
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| First make a copy of zoneminder.conf
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| sudo cp /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zoneminder.conf /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zoneminder.sav
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| Next, edit the file
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| sudo nano /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zoneminder.conf
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| Replace the contents with:
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| ########################
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| #
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| # Remember to enable cgi mod and serve-cgi-bin.conf configuration
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| #
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| # a2enmod cgi
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| # a2enconf serve-cgi-bin.conf
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| #
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| ########################
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| # Order matters. This alias must come first.
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| Alias /zm/cache /var/cache/zoneminder
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| <Directory /var/cache/zoneminder>
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| Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
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| AllowOverride None
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| Require all granted
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| </Directory>
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| Alias /zm /usr/share/zoneminder/www
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| <Directory /usr/share/zoneminder/www>
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| # php_flag register_globals off
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| Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
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| <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
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| Require all granted
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| </IfModule>
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| </Directory>
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| ScriptAlias /cgi-bin "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin"
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| <Directory "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin">
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| Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
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| AllowOverride All
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| Require all granted
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| </Directory>
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| <Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api">
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| RewriteEngine on
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| RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
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| RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
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| RewriteBase /zm/api
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| </Directory>
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| <Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app">
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| RewriteEngine on
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| RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
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| RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
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| RewriteBase /zm/api
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| </Directory>
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| <Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app/webroot">
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| RewriteEngine On
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| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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| RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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| RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
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| RewriteBase /zm/api
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| </Directory>
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| Restart Apache
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| sudo service apache2 restart
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| All done! Navigate to http://serverip/zm
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