Difference between revisions of "Debian 12 Bookworm with Zoneminder 1.36.x and 1.37.x"

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__TOC__
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===Debian 9 with Zoneminder 1.30.4===
17FEB19 This procedure can be used to install Zoneminder on a Raspberry Pi. I used a Pi3 B+.


08OCT17 - This procedure has been verified with the Debian 9.2.0.
==Debian 12 with Zoneminder 1.36.34==
Debian 12 has been released with Zoneminder 1.36.33 and as usual for Debian the zm database needs to be created manually. This is not user friendly.  So we will be using the packages provided by the ZoneMinder development team hosted at zmrepo.zoneminder.com.  


Note: 23JUN17 - I was able to get the libvlc source to work! I have added the install for vlc-plugin-base which allows the Zoneminder install to complete without errors. However, I have been getting some console errors from VLC. It may be my old camera and you may have good results with libvlc but I consider ffmpeg better to use.
Debian, unlike Ubuntu, does not install sudo with the initial setup. While you can log in as root, a user with sudo authority is recommended.  


I used Debian 9 net install CD (https://www.debian.org/CD/netinst/).  
To enable sudo:
In a terminal,become root with su. Enter your root password.
Install sudo with:
apt install sudo
Add the user account to the group sudo with:  
/sbin/adduser username sudo
where username is your user account.
Exit root then log out and then log in with the same user.  
Become root:
sudo su


Install only: web server, SSH server and standard system utilities from tasksel
Timezone: it is recommended you set your specific timesone with:
timedatectl set-timezone America/New_York
Of course use your timezone in place of America/New_York.


Login and become root (su root) or prepend sudo to the following commands
1. Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is:


If needed check to make sure you are up to date
apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2


apt update
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
apt upgrade
apt dist-upgrade


===Install additional LAMP components Mariadb server (recommended)===
New install process with a shell script!


apt install php mariadb-server php-mysql libapache2-mod-php7.0
Become root with sudo su before running this!


Secure Mariadb, create root password et. al.
Shell script file contents:


  mysql_secure_installation
  #!/bin/sh
clear
read -p "This script installs ZoneMinder 1.36.x on Debian 12 with LAMP (MySQL or Mariadb) installed...
This script must be run as root!
Press Enter to continue or Ctrl + c to quit" nothing
clear
apt install -y lsb-release gnupg2
echo "deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/release-1.36 "`lsb_release  -c -s`"/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zoneminder.list
wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
read -p "Warning! Check above to insure the line says OK. If not the GPG signing key was not installed and you will need to figure out why before continuing.
Press enter to continue" nothing
apt update
clear
apt install zoneminder --install-recommends -y
systemctl enable zoneminder
service zoneminder start
adduser www-data video
a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod expires
service apache2 reload
clear
read -p "Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone. Press enter to continue" nothing
clear


NOTE:The MySQL/MariaDB configuration file is located at: /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf To better manage the MariaDB server I recommend you move the config file and replace the default my.cnf symbolic link (this also works for MySQL 5.6).


rm /etc/mysql/my.cnf 
Copy the contents of the script, open a terminal and run:


  cp /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
  nano zm-install


'''The following change to Mariadb settings is optional but is included if you have problems logging into Zoneminder'''
Paste the contents of the script into Nano


nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
Then:


Make the following changes:
Ctrl + o Ctrl + x


character-set-server = latin1
Next run:
collation-server = latin1_swedish_ci


Note: The above settings are actually the Mariadb default. Changing back to default is necessary to avoid errors when logging into Zoneminder. This was added on 01APR17 but is not an April Fool! It may be necessary to align these settings with your regional language.
chmod 755 zm-install


Ctrl+o Enter to save
Start the script by entering:


Ctrl+x to exit
./zm-install


Restart Mariadb
Follow the prompts. Things are pretty simple. The timezone is now set in Zoneminder/Options.


service mariadb restart
Good Luck!


===Install Zoneminder===
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Add the Deb Multimedia repository. (instructions at: https://deb-multimedia.org/)
Old procedure retained for reference


Edit sources.list
Debian 12 Bookworm is released with Zoneminder 1.36.33 and as usual for Debian the zm database needs to be created manually.


nano /etc/apt/sources.list
'''Note: This version has been verified with Bookworm Debian 12 official release. A few issues have been found and corrected. Zoneminder now opens in Firefox (Windows, Linux and Android), Edge, Chrome (on Android). ZmNinja on Android also works. If using ZmNinja you may have to clear the API cache. Please report other errors on the Zoneminder forum.'''


Add to the end of the file:
In time a version of Zoneminder for Bookworm will be made available in the zmrepo.


deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org stretch main non-free
You will have to install sudo and add the user to the sudoers file.  


For Pi uncomment:
Become root with


  deb-src http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free$
  su


Ctrl+o Enter to save
Install sudo


Ctrl+x to exit
apt install sudo


After you have added the necessary line in /etc/apt/sources.list the first package to install is deb-multimedia-keyring.
Then add the user


  apt update
  /sbin/adduser username sudo
apt install deb-multimedia-keyring


If apt-get can not find the new key, do that :
I recommend rebooting at this point but a log out and back in also works.


wget http://www.deb-multimedia.org/pool/main/d/deb-multimedia-keyring/deb-multimedia-keyring_2016.8.1_all.deb
Become root
dpkg -i deb-multimedia-keyring_2016.8.1_all.deb


Update packages list:
sudo su


apt update
Timezone: it is recommended you set your specific timesone with:
apt upgrade
apt dist-upgrade


timedatectl set-timezone America/New_York


Install Zoneminder
Of course use your timezone in place of America/New_York


apt install zoneminder vlc-plugin-base php7.0-gd
Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is:


apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2


Set permissions of /etc/zm/zm.conf to root:www-data 740
Add timezone to PHP (This may not be necessary but does not hurt and will allow the time of events to be displayed correctly)


  chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
  nano /etc/php/8.2/apache2/php.ini


chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and make changes as follows for your time zone


Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot
[Date]
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = America/New_York


systemctl enable zoneminder.service
Ctrl+o Enter to save


Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices)
CTRL+x to exit


adduser www-data video
Restart Apache


Start Zoneminder
service apache2 restart


systemctl start zoneminder.service
or


Check to see that Zoneminder is running
systemctl restart apache2


systemctl status zoneminder.service
Install Zoneminder


Enable CGI and Zoneminder configuration in Apache.
apt install zoneminder


a2enmod cgi
Create Zoneminder database in MySQL (Note: this also creates the default Zoneminder user and permissions in MySQL) Use the server root password when prompted.


  a2enmod rewrite
  mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql


  a2enconf zoneminder
  mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"


Add timezone to PHP
mysqladmin -uroot -p reload


sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = $(sed 's/\//\\\//' /etc/timezone)/g" /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
Set permissions


Change permissions in /usr/share/zoneminder/
chmod 640 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/cache/zoneminder/
chmod 755 /var/cache/zoneminder/


chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/
Replace zoneminder.conf


cp /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf.sav


Restart Apache
rm /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf


  service apache2 restart
  nano /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf


Open Zoneminder in a web browser (http://server-ip/zm).
Paste the following content into nano:


10OCT17 - An issue with the /tmp/zm directory has been reported. Debian uses private tmp folders so even though you can see the files & folders, zoneminder cannot because it is running under a different user account.
# Remember to enable cgi mod (i.e. "a2enmod cgi").
ScriptAlias /zm/cgi-bin "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin"
<Directory "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin">
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>
# Order matters. This alias must come first.
Alias /zm/cache "/var/cache/zoneminder"
<Directory "/var/cache/zoneminder">
    Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
        # Apache 2.4
        Require all granted
    </IfModule>
</Directory>
Alias /zm /usr/share/zoneminder/www
<Directory /usr/share/zoneminder/www>
  Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
  <IfModule mod_dir.c>
    DirectoryIndex index.php
  </IfModule>
</Directory>
# For better visibility, the following directives have been migrated from the
# default .htaccess files included with the CakePHP project.
# Parameters not set here are inherited from the parent directive above.
<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api">
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
    RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
    RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>
<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app">
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
    RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
    RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>
<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app/webroot">
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
    RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>
Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot


Go to Options -> Paths and then inspect each PATH_XXX variable. If it is set to "/tmp/zm", change it to "/dev/shm". Don't forget to restart zoneminder.
systemctl enable zoneminder.service


===Alternate install MySQL Server===
Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices)
Note: Install of MySQL was not tested with the Debian 9.0.0 release but should work based on past experience


  apt install php default-mysql-server php-mysql apache2-mod-php7.0
  adduser www-data video


Make a change to MySQL settings: (Note: Your my.cnf may be in another location)
Start Zoneminder


  nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
  systemctl start zoneminder.service


In the [mysqld] section add the following
Enable Zoneminder configuration in Apache.


  sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
  a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod expires
a2enmod cgi
service apache2 reload


Note: if you are installing on an existing database server you can use the following as an alternate to 'sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION' (Thanks to "bodom" for this alternate):
Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone in Options/System. Add cameras.


init_connect = 'SET @@sql_mode = CASE CURRENT_USER() WHEN \'zmuser@localhost\' THEN \'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION\' ELSE @@sql_mode END;'
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
==Debian 12 with Zoneminder 1.37.x==
Install Zoneminder Development Branch 1.37.x on Debian 12


Ctrl+o Enter to save
You will have to install sudo and add the user to the sudoers file.


Ctrl+x to exit
Become root with


Restart MySQL
su


systemctl restart mysql
Install sudo


Continue with Zoneminder install https://wiki.zoneminder.com/Debian_9_64-bit_with_Zoneminder_1.30.4_the_Easy_Way#Install_Zoneminder
apt install sudo


===Debian 9 with Zoneminder 1.32.2 from the Experimental Repro===
Then add the user


This is an interim install procedure for the bold user! Start with a fresh Debian 9 install.
/sbin/adduser username sudo


Note: this will do updates from the sid repro as well!
I recommend rebooting at this point but a log out and back in also works.


Edit sources.list
Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is:


  nano /etc/apt/sources.list
  apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2


Add to the end of the file:


deb http://deb.debian.org/debian experimental main
Become root with sudo su before running this!
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main


Shell script file contents:


To install an experimental package, do:
#!/bin/sh
 
clear
read -p "This script installs ZoneMinder 1.37.x on Debian 12 with LAMP (MySQL or Mariadb) installed...
This script must be run as root!
Press Enter to continue or Ctrl + c to quit" nothing
clear
apt install -y lsb-release gnupg2
echo "deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/master "`lsb_release  -c -s`"/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zoneminder.list
wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
read -p "Warning! Check above to insure the line says OK. If not the GPG signing key was not installed and you will need to figure out why before continuing.
Press enter to continue" nothing
  apt update
  apt update
  apt upgrade    (note: this will do all the updates in sid  unstable!)
  clear
  apt -t experimental install zoneminder
  apt install -y zoneminder
 
  systemctl enable zoneminder
Set permissions of /etc/zm/zm.conf to root:www-data 740
  service zoneminder start
 
  chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
 
  chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
 
Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot
 
systemctl enable zoneminder.service
 
Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices)
 
  adduser www-data video
  adduser www-data video
a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod expires
service apache2 reload
clear
read -p "Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone. Press enter to continue" nothing
clear


Create Zoneminder database in MySQL (Note: this also creates the default Zoneminder user and permissions in MySQL)


mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
Copy the contents of the script, open a terminal and run:


  mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"
  nano zm-install


mysqladmin -uroot -p reload
Paste the contents of the script into Nano


Start Zoneminder
Then:


  systemctl start zoneminder.service
  Ctrl + o Ctrl + x
 
Enable CGI and Zoneminder configuration in Apache.
 
a2enmod cgi
 
a2enmod rewrite


a2enconf zoneminder
Next run:


Add timezone to PHP
chmod 755 zm-install


sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = $(sed 's/\//\\\//' /etc/timezone)/g" /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
Start the script by entering:


Change permissions in /usr/share/zoneminder/
./zm-install


chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/
Follow the prompts. Things are pretty simple. The timezone is now set in Zoneminder/Options.


Restart Apache
Good Luck!
 
service apache2 restart

Latest revision as of 19:47, 24 August 2024


Debian 12 with Zoneminder 1.36.34

Debian 12 has been released with Zoneminder 1.36.33 and as usual for Debian the zm database needs to be created manually. This is not user friendly. So we will be using the packages provided by the ZoneMinder development team hosted at zmrepo.zoneminder.com.

Debian, unlike Ubuntu, does not install sudo with the initial setup. While you can log in as root, a user with sudo authority is recommended.

To enable sudo: In a terminal,become root with su. Enter your root password. Install sudo with: 

apt install sudo

Add the user account to the group sudo with: 

/sbin/adduser username sudo

where username is your user account. Exit root then log out and then log in with the same user. Become root: 

sudo su

Timezone: it is recommended you set your specific timesone with: 

timedatectl set-timezone America/New_York

Of course use your timezone in place of America/New_York.

1. Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is: 

apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

New install process with a shell script!

Become root with sudo su before running this!

Shell script file contents: 

#!/bin/sh
clear
read -p "This script installs ZoneMinder 1.36.x on Debian 12 with LAMP (MySQL or Mariadb) installed...
This script must be run as root!
Press Enter to continue or Ctrl + c to quit" nothing
clear
apt install -y lsb-release gnupg2
echo "deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/release-1.36 "`lsb_release  -c -s`"/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zoneminder.list
wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
read -p "Warning! Check above to insure the line says OK. If not the GPG signing key was not installed and you will need to figure out why before continuing. 
Press enter to continue" nothing
apt update
clear
apt install zoneminder --install-recommends -y
systemctl enable zoneminder
service zoneminder start
adduser www-data video
a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod expires
service apache2 reload
clear
read -p "Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone. Press enter to continue" nothing
clear


Copy the contents of the script, open a terminal and run: 

nano zm-install

Paste the contents of the script into Nano

Then:

Ctrl + o Ctrl + x

Next run: 

chmod 755 zm-install

Start the script by entering:

./zm-install

Follow the prompts. Things are pretty simple. The timezone is now set in Zoneminder/Options.

Good Luck!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Old procedure retained for reference

Debian 12 Bookworm is released with Zoneminder 1.36.33 and as usual for Debian the zm database needs to be created manually.

Note: This version has been verified with Bookworm Debian 12 official release. A few issues have been found and corrected. Zoneminder now opens in Firefox (Windows, Linux and Android), Edge, Chrome (on Android). ZmNinja on Android also works. If using ZmNinja you may have to clear the API cache. Please report other errors on the Zoneminder forum.

In time a version of Zoneminder for Bookworm will be made available in the zmrepo.

You will have to install sudo and add the user to the sudoers file.

Become root with 

su

Install sudo 

apt install sudo

Then add the user 

/sbin/adduser username sudo

I recommend rebooting at this point but a log out and back in also works.

Become root 

sudo su

Timezone: it is recommended you set your specific timesone with: 

timedatectl set-timezone America/New_York

Of course use your timezone in place of America/New_York

Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is: 

apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2

Add timezone to PHP (This may not be necessary but does not hurt and will allow the time of events to be displayed correctly) 

nano /etc/php/8.2/apache2/php.ini

Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and make changes as follows for your time zone 

[Date]
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = America/New_York

Ctrl+o Enter to save

CTRL+x to exit

Restart Apache 

service apache2 restart

or 

systemctl restart apache2

Install Zoneminder 

apt install zoneminder

Create Zoneminder database in MySQL (Note: this also creates the default Zoneminder user and permissions in MySQL) Use the server root password when prompted. 

mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql

mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"

mysqladmin -uroot -p reload

Set permissions 

chmod 640 /etc/zm/zm.conf

chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/cache/zoneminder/

chmod 755 /var/cache/zoneminder/

Replace zoneminder.conf 

cp /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf.sav

rm /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf

nano /etc/apache2/conf-available/zoneminder.conf

Paste the following content into nano: 

# Remember to enable cgi mod (i.e. "a2enmod cgi").
ScriptAlias /zm/cgi-bin "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin"
<Directory "/usr/lib/zoneminder/cgi-bin">
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>


# Order matters. This alias must come first.
Alias /zm/cache "/var/cache/zoneminder"
<Directory "/var/cache/zoneminder">
    Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
        # Apache 2.4
        Require all granted
    </IfModule>
</Directory>

Alias /zm /usr/share/zoneminder/www
<Directory /usr/share/zoneminder/www>
  Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
  <IfModule mod_dir.c>
    DirectoryIndex index.php
  </IfModule>
</Directory>

# For better visibility, the following directives have been migrated from the
# default .htaccess files included with the CakePHP project.
# Parameters not set here are inherited from the parent directive above.
<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api">
   RewriteEngine on
   RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
   RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
   RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app">
   RewriteEngine on
   RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
   RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
   RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zoneminder/www/api/app/webroot">
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
    RewriteBase /zm/api
</Directory>

Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot 

systemctl enable zoneminder.service

Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices) 

adduser www-data video

Start Zoneminder 

systemctl start zoneminder.service

Enable Zoneminder configuration in Apache. 

a2enconf zoneminder

a2enmod rewrite

a2enmod headers

a2enmod expires

a2enmod cgi

service apache2 reload

Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone in Options/System. Add cameras.

Debian 12 with Zoneminder 1.37.x

Install Zoneminder Development Branch 1.37.x on Debian 12

You will have to install sudo and add the user to the sudoers file.

Become root with 

su

Install sudo 

apt install sudo

Then add the user 

/sbin/adduser username sudo

I recommend rebooting at this point but a log out and back in also works.

Install Apache2, PHP and your favorite database (Mariadb recommended). A quick way to install LAMP is: 

apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql lsb-release gnupg2


Become root with sudo su before running this!

Shell script file contents: 

#!/bin/sh
clear
read -p "This script installs ZoneMinder 1.37.x on Debian 12 with LAMP (MySQL or Mariadb) installed...
This script must be run as root!
Press Enter to continue or Ctrl + c to quit" nothing
clear
apt install -y lsb-release gnupg2
echo "deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/master "`lsb_release  -c -s`"/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zoneminder.list
wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
read -p "Warning! Check above to insure the line says OK. If not the GPG signing key was not installed and you will need to figure out why before continuing. 
Press enter to continue" nothing
apt update
clear
apt install -y zoneminder
systemctl enable zoneminder
service zoneminder start
adduser www-data video
a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod expires
service apache2 reload
clear
read -p "Install complete. Open Zoneminder/Options and set the timezone. Press enter to continue" nothing
clear


Copy the contents of the script, open a terminal and run: 

nano zm-install

Paste the contents of the script into Nano

Then: 

Ctrl + o Ctrl + x

Next run: 

chmod 755 zm-install

Start the script by entering: 

./zm-install

Follow the prompts. Things are pretty simple. The timezone is now set in Zoneminder/Options.

Good Luck!

Retrieved from "https://wiki.zoneminder.com/index.php?title=Debian_12_Bookworm_with_Zoneminder_1.36.x_and_1.37.x&oldid=17395"