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| A special Thanks to "Felixr" and "BBungle" from witch I took the initial FAQ.
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| This tutorial is created for a Raspberry PI 1 and 2 running Raspbian Jessie 64bit.
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| Prereq before starting:
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| * SD card created with raspbian Jessie 64bit
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| * filesystem is extended.
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| * the systems boots in console mode with autologin disabled (X is disabled)
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| Log in as pi
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| pi (followed by your root password)
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| sudo to root
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| sudo su
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| Configure your network and Set static IP address
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| nano /etc/network/interfaces
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| Make changes similar to this:
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| auto eth0
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| #allow-hotplug eth0 (make sure this is commented or you will get 2 ip's)
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| iface eth0 inet static
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| address 192.168.1.10
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| netmask 255.255.255.0
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| gateway 192.168.1.1
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| dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1
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| Update Raspbian Sources
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| apt-get update
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| Check to be sure everything is up to date for the raspbian distribution
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| apt-get upgrade
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| apt-get dist-upgrade
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| Add the Debian Jessie backports
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| nano /etc/apt/sources.list
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| add to the top of the list:
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| deb http://http.debian.net/debian jessie-backports main
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| add priority to this repository
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| nano /etc/apt/preferences.d/zoneminder
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| add to the file:
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| Package: *
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| Pin: origin http.debian.net
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| Pin-Priority: 1100
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| Update Sources
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| apt-get update
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| you will get a GPG error message like this:
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| W: GPG error: http://http.debian.net jessie-backports InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 8B48AD6246925553 NO_PUBKEY 7638D0442B90D010
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| Fix this as following:
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| gpg --keyserver pgpkeys.mit.edu --recv-key 8B48AD6246925553
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| gpg -a --export 8B48AD6246925553 | sudo apt-key add -
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| gpg --keyserver pgpkeys.mit.edu --recv-key 7638D0442B90D010
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| gpg -a --export 7638D0442B90D010 | sudo apt-key add -
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| Update Sources again (now should go fine)
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| apt-get update
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| Check to be sure everything is up to date for the raspbian distribution
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| apt-get upgrade
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| apt-get dist-upgrade
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| Install PHP, and MySQL server (This installs MySQL server 5.5. If you want to use MySQL 5.6 follow the instructions [[Install MySQL 5.6 on Debian Jessie]] (using mariadb also works fine, as tested on Debian 8.2, replacement package for mysql-server is then mariadb-server)
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| apt-get install php5 mysql-server php-pear php5-mysql
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| Install Zoneminder
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| apt-get install zoneminder
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| You may need to install "extra" VLC components (I will check this and edit as needed)
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| apt-get install libvlc-dev libvlccore-dev vlc
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| Create Zoneminder database in MySQL (Note: this also creates the default Zoneminder user and permissions in MySQL)
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| This next step creates a file which contained the MySQL user and password. Otherwise you will have to enter the user and password on the command line which is not secure!
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| Go to the root directory
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| cd ~
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| Create a hidden password file
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| nano .my.cnf
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| Enter this content (but use your MySQL root password!)
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| [client]
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| user=root
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| password=(mysqlpass)
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| Ctrl+o Enter to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| Create database (press ENTER after each command)
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| mysql < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
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| mysql -e "grant select,insert,update,delete,create on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"
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| Remove password file
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| rm .my.cnf
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| Set permissions of /etc/zm/zm.conf to root:www-data 740
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| chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
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| chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
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| Enable Zoneminder service to start at boot
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| systemctl enable zoneminder.service
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| Add www-data to the sudo group (to enable use of local video devices)
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| adduser www-data video
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| Start Zoneminder
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| systemctl start zoneminder.service
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| Check to see that Zoneminder is running
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| systemctl status zoneminder.service
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| Enable CGI and Zoneminder configuration in Apache.
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| a2enmod cgi
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| a2enconf zoneminder
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| Restart Apache
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| service apache2 restart
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| *** You may be tempted to try Zoneminder at this point but there is one setting you will need to change from the web gui. Read on!!!
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| Optional: Install Cambozola (needed if you use Internet Explorer)
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| cd /usr/src && wget http://www.andywilcock.com/code/cambozola/cambozola-latest.tar.gz
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| tar -xzvf cambozola-latest.tar.gz
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| replace 936 with cambozola version downloaded
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| cp cambozola-0.936/dist/cambozola.jar /usr/share/zoneminder
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| Kernel shared memory settings:
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| # Set shared memory for 512MB RPi board:
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| # 128MB shhmax shared:
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| sudo su -
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| echo "kernel.shmmax = 134217728" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
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| exit
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| # 2MB shmall pages:
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| sudo su -
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| echo "kernel.shmall = 2097152" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
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| exit
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| You should now be able to access the web server using http://servername
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| Open Zoneminder in web browser
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| http://serverip/zm
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| Click Options
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| Uncheck: Check with zoneminder.com for updated versions (?) click Save
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| Click Images tab
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| Check Is the (optional) cambozola java streaming client installed (?) Click Save
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| Click Paths
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| Change PATH_ZMS from /cgi-bin/nph-zms to /zm/cgi-bin/nph-zms Click Save
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| Optional: under Paths change PATH_SWAP to /dev/shm (puts this process in RAM drive) Click Save
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| Restart Zoneminder
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| Your Zoneminder install is now ready to add cameras!
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