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| This install procedure was developed to use the Debian package developed by iconnor following Master.
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| The errors with Devuan vs. Debian are superfluous errors, due to init script generators using systemctl. Sysvinit users must manually run the db creation script, and procure an /etc/init.d/zoneminder script (for new installs). | | The basic catch is that the sysvinit script is not included, so there is a file here: [[Zoneminder_Init_Script]] That can be manually included. |
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| To begin, install Devuan Ascii along with Apache2, PHP and a database (Mariadb recommended).
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| Add the repro
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| sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
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| Add the following line to the end of the file
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| deb https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/master buster/
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| CTRL+o then [Enter] to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| Install the following and retrieve the key from the repro
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| sudo apt install apt-transport-https gnupg
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| wget -O - https://zmrepo.zoneminder.com/debian/archive-keyring.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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| '''Important - Make sure the above "wget" process completes without error! If it does not complete you will not get the most recent Zoneminder version this procedure is written for.'''
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| sudo apt update
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| Install mariadb-server, apache and php
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| sudo apt install mariadb-server apache2 php
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| Install Zoneminder
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| sudo apt install zoneminder
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| '''Sysvinit specific changes''' Configure user in mysql for ZM if this is a new install
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| cat /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf
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| echo 'grant lock tables,alter,create,select,insert,update,delete,index on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by "zmpass";' | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf mysql
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| The reason this is done, is because the init script generator is using systemctl, and those without systemd don't have this command in the dpkg script at /var/lib/dpkg/info/zoneminder.postinst. So it must be run manually. An /etc/init.d/zoneminder script will also need to be grabbed from an earlier ZM install.
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| Users who have worked with ZM in the past may recognize these commands. In debian they are now automated, which can be good and bad (bad when it fails, and you don't know why).
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| '''End sysvinit section'''
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| If MySQL/MariaDB is not running during install run
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| sudo dpkg-reconfigure zoneminder
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| Enable Zoneminder
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| sudo systemctl enable zoneminder.service
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| Enable Apache Modules
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| sudo a2enconf zoneminder
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| sudo a2enmod rewrite
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| sudo a2enmod cgi
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| Add your timezone to PHP
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| Easy way
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| sed -i "s/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = $(sed 's/\//\\\//' /etc/timezone)/g" /etc/php/7.3/apache2/php.ini
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| Long way
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| sudo nano /etc/php/7.3/apache2/php.ini
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| Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and change date.timezone for your time zone. Don’t forget to remove the ; from in front of date.timezone.
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| [Date]
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| ; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
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| ; http://php.net/date.timezone
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| date.timezone = America/New_York
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| CTRL+o then [Enter] to save
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| CTRL+x to exit
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| Restart Apache and start Zoneminder
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| sudo service apache2 reload
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| sudo systemctl start zoneminder
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| OR
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| sudo service zoneminder restart
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| You will also want to add the timezone to the Options page in the web console of ZM.
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