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(How to install Zoneminder 1.32-3 on Ubuntu Server 19.04 with mp4 support to use video recordings.)
 
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'''Zoneminder 1.33.x on Ubuntu 19.10'''


Zoneminder 1.32 made it into the "official" Ubuntu 19.04 repositories.  
As of 31DEC19 there is no Zonemiinder 1.33.x package in the zoneminder-master PPA for Ubuntu 19.10. This uses Gdebi to install the Ubuntu Disco package.
Unfortunately the MP4 recording and playback does not work with the shipped version as there are missing libraries (libmp4v2-2).
So events can only be saved in jpeg-frames, video recordings do not happen.
[State: 01 MAY 2019]


These instructions will show how to install Zoneminder 1.32-3 from the iconnor ppa with mp4 support to use video recordings.
After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP with Mariadb or MySQL.  


'''[[[ CURRENTLY EDITING IN PROGRESS ]]]'''
__TOC__


You will need to install LAMP then secure MySQL before installing Zoneminder.
===19.10 with Mariadb Server===
To install LAMP with Mariadb Server see: https://www.techsupportpk.com/2019/10/how-to-install-lamp-stack-ubuntu-1910.html


Become root


Install needed packages:
sudo su


sudo apt-get install x264 x265 build-essential checkinstall gdebi
Install Gdebi


apt install gdebi


Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package


Secure MySQL or Mariadb:
wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb


mysql_secure_installation
'''Note: if the above wget download fails with a can't find the file... check the zoneminder-master PPA for the correct file name. This will happen when the Zoneminder package is updated.'''


Download libmp4v2-2


Add entry into my.cnf:
wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
Download libmysqlclient20


wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


Add the following to the end of the file:
Install libmysqlclient20


  [mysqld]
  gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb
sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION


CTRL + o
Install libmp4v2-2
CTRL + x


Restart MySQL:
gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


service mysql restart
Install Zoneminder


gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb
Fix permissions:


chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
Enable and start Zoneminder


Install the official repository for the current stable version 1.32:
systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder


sudo add-apt-repository ppa:iconnor/zoneminder-1.32
Enable Apache Modules


Now installing zoneminder by "sudo apt-get install zoneminder" will not work because of missing dependencies (as of 05/01/2019)
a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
Restart Apache


service apache2 reload
Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone
===19.10 with MySQL Server===
After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP from tasksel


Become root


Download, compile libmp4v2-2:
sudo su


wget https://storage.googleapis.com/google-code-archive-downloads/v2/code.google.com/mp4v2/mp4v2-2.0.0.tar.bz2
Secure MySQL if you haven't already done it. Do not activate VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT.
tar xf mp4v2-2.0.0.tar.bz2
cd mp4v2-2.0.0/
mkdir build/ && cd build/
../configure CXXFLAGS='-fpermissive' CFLAGS='-fpermissive'
make
Don't leave this folder.


mysql_secure_installation


Install libmp4v2-2 as debian package:
Edit MySQL configuration to use native password
nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf


sudo checkinstall
Below [mysqld] add
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Change the description values as following: Name=libmp4v2-2, Version=2.0, Provides=libmp4v2-2


default_authentication_plugin = mysql_native_password


CTRL + o to save
CTRL +x  to exit


We have to repack the zoneminder deb-package to fix the dependencies issue (libx264-155).
restart MySQL
Download the current deb-package:


  wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-1.32/+files/zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_amd64.deb
  systemctl restart mysql


Extract the deb-package:
Install Gdebi


  ar x zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_amd64.deb
  apt install gdebi
tar xf control.tar.xz
Rewrite the required dependencies:
nano control
search for "libx264-155" and move it after "libx264-152 | ".


Repack the deb-package:
Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package


  tar c {post,pre}{inst,rm} md5sums control | gzip -c > control.tar.gz
  wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb
ar rcs zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_repacked_amd64.deb debian-binary control.tar.gz data.tar.xz


Download libmp4v2-2


Install Zoneminder:
wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


sudo gdebi zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_repacked_amd64.deb
Download libmysqlclient20


wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


The database is not created automatically. Create the database with
Install libmysqlclient20


  mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
  gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"
Install libmp4v2-2


  mysqladmin -uroot -p reload
  gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


Fix permissions
Install Zoneminder


  chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
  gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb


chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
Note: The Zoneminder package will not complete successfully and will show errors. This will be corrected in the next step.


chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/
Create (overwrite) Zoneminder database


Enable Zoneminder service
mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql


systemctl enable zoneminder.service
Create user and set permissions (press Enter after each entry)


Add a user for local cameras
mysql (Enter MySQL processing)


  adduser www-data video
  mysql> CREATE USER 'zmuser'@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'zmpass';


Enable Apache Features
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zm.* TO 'zmuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;


  a2enmod cgi
  mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;


  a2enmod rewrite
  mysql> \q


a2enconf zoneminder
Reload MySQL


Add timezone to PHP
mysqladmin -uroot -p reload


nano /etc/php/7.2/apache2/php.ini
Fix permissions:


Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and make changes as follows for your time zone
chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/


[Date]
Enable and start Zoneminder
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = America/New_York


Ctrl+o Enter to save
systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder


CTRL+x to exit
Enable Apache Modules


a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
Restart Apache
Restart Apache


  service apache2 reload
  service apache2 reload


Zoneminder should work! Open Zoneminder in a web browser (http://server-ip/zm).
Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

Latest revision as of 13:42, 21 March 2020

Zoneminder 1.33.x on Ubuntu 19.10

As of 31DEC19 there is no Zonemiinder 1.33.x package in the zoneminder-master PPA for Ubuntu 19.10. This uses Gdebi to install the Ubuntu Disco package.

After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP with Mariadb or MySQL.

19.10 with Mariadb Server

To install LAMP with Mariadb Server see: https://www.techsupportpk.com/2019/10/how-to-install-lamp-stack-ubuntu-1910.html

Become root 

sudo su

Install Gdebi 

apt install gdebi

Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Note: if the above wget download fails with a can't find the file... check the zoneminder-master PPA for the correct file name. This will happen when the Zoneminder package is updated.

Download libmp4v2-2 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Download libmysqlclient20 

wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmysqlclient20 

gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmp4v2-2 

gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Install Zoneminder 

gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Fix permissions: 

chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf

Enable and start Zoneminder 

systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder

Enable Apache Modules 

a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite

Restart Apache 

service apache2 reload

Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

19.10 with MySQL Server

After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP from tasksel

Become root 

sudo su

Secure MySQL if you haven't already done it. Do not activate VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT. 

mysql_secure_installation

Edit MySQL configuration to use native password 

nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

Below [mysqld] add 

default_authentication_plugin = mysql_native_password

CTRL + o to save CTRL +x to exit

restart MySQL 

systemctl restart mysql

Install Gdebi 

apt install gdebi

Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Download libmp4v2-2 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Download libmysqlclient20 

wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmysqlclient20 

gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmp4v2-2 

gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Install Zoneminder 

gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Note: The Zoneminder package will not complete successfully and will show errors. This will be corrected in the next step.

Create (overwrite) Zoneminder database 

mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql

Create user and set permissions (press Enter after each entry) 

mysql (Enter MySQL processing)

mysql> CREATE USER 'zmuser'@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'zmpass';

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zm.* TO 'zmuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;

mysql> \q

Reload MySQL 

mysqladmin -uroot -p reload

Fix permissions: 

chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/

Enable and start Zoneminder 

systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder

Enable Apache Modules 

a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite

Restart Apache 

service apache2 reload

Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

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