Difference between revisions of "Ubuntu Server 19.10 Zoneminder 1.33.x"

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'''Zoneminder 1.33.x on Ubuntu 19.10'''


Zoneminder 1.32 made it into the "official" Ubuntu 19.04 repositories.  
As of 31DEC19 there is no Zonemiinder 1.33.x package in the zoneminder-master PPA for Ubuntu 19.10. This uses Gdebi to install the Ubuntu Disco package.
Unfortunately the MP4 recording and playback does not work with the shipped version as there are missing libraries (libmp4v2-2).
So events can only be saved in jpeg-frames, video recordings do not happen.
[State: 01 MAY 2019]


After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP with Mariadb or MySQL.


These instructions will show how to install Zoneminder 1.32-3 from the iconnor ppa with mp4 support to use video recordings.
__TOC__


''N.B.: The version from iconnor ppa has an issue with the required dependencies for libx264 on Ubuntu 19.04, we have to correct this by manually repacking the deb-package.''
===19.10 with Mariadb Server===
To install LAMP with Mariadb Server see: https://www.techsupportpk.com/2019/10/how-to-install-lamp-stack-ubuntu-1910.html


Become root


sudo su


You will need to install LAMP then secure MySQL before installing Zoneminder.
Install Gdebi
see: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ApacheMySQLPHP


== Preparations ==
apt install gdebi


Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package


'''Install needed packages:'''
wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb


sudo apt-get install x264 x265 build-essential checkinstall gdebi
'''Note: if the above wget download fails with a can't find the file... check the zoneminder-master PPA for the correct file name. This will happen when the Zoneminder package is updated.'''


Download libmp4v2-2


wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


'''Secure MySQL or Mariadb:'''
Download libmysqlclient20


  mysql_secure_installation
  wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


Install libmysqlclient20


Add entry into my.cnf:
gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf
Install libmp4v2-2


gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


Add the following to the end of the file:
Install Zoneminder


  [mysqld]
  gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb
sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
Fix permissions:


CTRL + o
chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
CTRL + x
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
Enable and start Zoneminder


Restart MySQL:
systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder


service mysql restart
Enable Apache Modules


a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite
Restart Apache


service apache2 reload


'''Install the official repository for the current stable version 1.32:'''
Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone


sudo add-apt-repository ppa:iconnor/zoneminder-1.32
===19.10 with MySQL Server===
After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP from tasksel


Now installing zoneminder by "sudo apt-get install zoneminder" will not work because of missing dependencies (as of 05/01/2019)
Become root


sudo su


Secure MySQL if you haven't already done it. Do not activate VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT.


mysql_secure_installation


== Installing libmp4v2-2 ==
Edit MySQL configuration to use native password
nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf


Below [mysqld] add


'''Download and compile libmp4v2-2:'''
default_authentication_plugin = mysql_native_password


wget https://storage.googleapis.com/google-code-archive-downloads/v2/code.google.com/mp4v2/mp4v2-2.0.0.tar.bz2
CTRL + o to save
CTRL +x to exit
tar xf mp4v2-2.0.0.tar.bz2
cd mp4v2-2.0.0/
mkdir build/ && cd build/
../configure CXXFLAGS='-fpermissive' CFLAGS='-fpermissive'
  make
Don't leave this folder.


restart MySQL


'''Install libmp4v2-2 as debian package:'''
systemctl restart mysql


sudo checkinstall
Install Gdebi
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Change the description values as following: Name='''''libmp4v2-2''''', Version='''''2.0''''', Provides='''''libmp4v2-2'''''


apt install gdebi


Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package


wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb


== Repacking zoneminder deb-package and installation ==
Download libmp4v2-2


wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb


We have to repack the zoneminder deb-package to fix the dependencies issue (libx264-155).
Download libmysqlclient20


Download the current deb-package:
wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-1.32/+files/zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_amd64.deb
Install libmysqlclient20


Extract the deb-package:
gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb


ar x zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_amd64.deb
Install libmp4v2-2
tar xf control.tar.xz


Rewrite the required dependencies:
  gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb
  nano control
search for "libx264-155" and move it after "libx264-152 | ".


Repack the deb-package:
Install Zoneminder


  tar c {post,pre}{inst,rm} md5sums control | gzip -c > control.tar.gz
  gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb
ar rcs zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_repacked_amd64.deb debian-binary control.tar.gz data.tar.xz


Note: The Zoneminder package will not complete successfully and will show errors. This will be corrected in the next step.


'''Install Zoneminder:'''
Create (overwrite) Zoneminder database
 
sudo gdebi zoneminder_1.32.3-disco_repacked_amd64.deb
Other missing dependencies will automaticely be installed.


mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql


Create user and set permissions (press Enter after each entry)


mysql (Enter MySQL processing)


== Post-installation procedures ==
mysql> CREATE USER 'zmuser'@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'zmpass';


mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zm.* TO 'zmuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;


'''Create the Database:'''
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;


The database is not created automatically. Create the database with:
mysql> \q


mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql
Reload MySQL
mysql -uroot -p -e "grant all on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';"


  mysqladmin -uroot -p reload
  mysqladmin -uroot -p reload


 
Fix permissions:
'''Fix permissions:'''


  chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
  chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
Line 133: Line 146:
  chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/
  chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/


 
Enable and start Zoneminder
'''Enable Apache features:'''
 
sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo a2enconf zoneminder
sudo service apache2 restart
 
 
Add user www-data to group video, for accessing local cameras:
 
sudo adduser www-data video
sudo usermod -a -G video www-data
 
 
'''Enable Zoneminder service:'''


  systemctl enable zoneminder.service
  systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder


Enable Apache Modules


'''Add timezone to PHP:'''
  a2enconf zoneminder
 
  a2enmod rewrite
  sudo nano /etc/php/7.2/apache2/php.ini
   
Search for [Date] (Ctrl + w then type Date and press Enter) and make changes as follows for your time zone
Restart Apache
 
  [Date]
  ; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = Europe/Luxembourg
 
CTRL +o Enter to save, then CTRL +x to exit
 
 
 
 
'''Finally, restart Apache and zoneminder'''
 
sudo service apache2 reload
sudo service zoneminder restart


service apache2 reload


'''Zoneminder should work!''' Open Zoneminder in a web browser (http://server-ip/zm).
Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

Latest revision as of 13:42, 21 March 2020

Zoneminder 1.33.x on Ubuntu 19.10

As of 31DEC19 there is no Zonemiinder 1.33.x package in the zoneminder-master PPA for Ubuntu 19.10. This uses Gdebi to install the Ubuntu Disco package.

After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP with Mariadb or MySQL.

19.10 with Mariadb Server

To install LAMP with Mariadb Server see: https://www.techsupportpk.com/2019/10/how-to-install-lamp-stack-ubuntu-1910.html

Become root 

sudo su

Install Gdebi 

apt install gdebi

Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Note: if the above wget download fails with a can't find the file... check the zoneminder-master PPA for the correct file name. This will happen when the Zoneminder package is updated.

Download libmp4v2-2 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Download libmysqlclient20 

wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmysqlclient20 

gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmp4v2-2 

gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Install Zoneminder 

gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Fix permissions: 

chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf

Enable and start Zoneminder 

systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder

Enable Apache Modules 

a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite

Restart Apache 

service apache2 reload

Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

19.10 with MySQL Server

After installing a basic Ubuntu 19.10 OS add LAMP from tasksel

Become root 

sudo su

Secure MySQL if you haven't already done it. Do not activate VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT. 

mysql_secure_installation

Edit MySQL configuration to use native password 

nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

Below [mysqld] add 

default_authentication_plugin = mysql_native_password

CTRL + o to save CTRL +x to exit

restart MySQL 

systemctl restart mysql

Install Gdebi 

apt install gdebi

Download the Zoneminder Disco .deb package 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/18539544/+files/zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Download libmp4v2-2 

wget https://launchpad.net/~iconnor/+archive/ubuntu/zoneminder-master/+build/17493816/+files/libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Download libmysqlclient20 

wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mysql-5.7/libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmysqlclient20 

gdebi libmysqlclient20_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.19.04.2_amd64.deb

Install libmp4v2-2 

gdebi libmp4v2-2_2.0.0~dfsg0-6_amd64.deb

Install Zoneminder 

gdebi zoneminder_1.33.16~20200109103850-disco_arm64.deb

Note: The Zoneminder package will not complete successfully and will show errors. This will be corrected in the next step.

Create (overwrite) Zoneminder database 

mysql -uroot -p < /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql

Create user and set permissions (press Enter after each entry) 

mysql (Enter MySQL processing)

mysql> CREATE USER 'zmuser'@localhost IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'zmpass';

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zm.* TO 'zmuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;

mysql> \q

Reload MySQL 

mysqladmin -uroot -p reload

Fix permissions: 

chmod 740 /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown root:www-data /etc/zm/zm.conf
chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/zoneminder/

Enable and start Zoneminder 

systemctl enable zoneminder.service
systemctl start zoneminder

Enable Apache Modules 

a2enconf zoneminder
a2enmod rewrite

Restart Apache 

service apache2 reload

Open Zoneminder console and set your timezone under Options/Timezone

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